It is difficult to watch a family member or a friend suffer from a drug misuse disorder. No matter if it is alcohol, street drugs, or prescription medication, addictions can be deadly. As a friend, it is essential to offer support. Indeed, it is vital to learn how to reach out and how to comfort an addict. At Northern Illinois Recovery, we are a rehab facility that can help.
A 2017 research study found that 46 percent of American adults claim that they have a loved one who is addicted to drugs or alcohol. In fact, the amount of prescription painkillers has boomed over the last ten years. As a result, this country is in the middle of an opioid crisis.
Both recreational and prescription medicine can lead to addiction, which affects people from all backgrounds. Furthermore, it tears people apart. Fortunately, help is available. Indeed, it is impossible to force a person into rehab. However, it is essential to provide love and support so that recovery is possible. It is vital to set boundaries so that personal health does not suffer as well.
Why Does My Friend Do Drugs?
In reality, no one knows the cause of addiction. However, genetics and environmental factors may be part of the puzzle. No matter the reason, friends on drugs can leave a person feeling powerless.
Certainly, it may take time to recognize that a friend or a family member is caught in a drug misuse disorder. In young people, drug misuse symptoms mimic regular adolescent behavior, especially moodiness. Also, your friend or family member may be good at hiding his or her problems.
Signs of a Substance Misuse Disorder
- Experiencing Problems at Work, Home, or School. When drug problems become severe, a person may miss days from school or work. Also, he or she may neglect home responsibilities. Family or relationship problems often develop as well. When the issues escalate, a person may lose a job or a get divorced.
- Developing Health Problems. Drug misuse causes a long list of health problems. For example, a person may develop sleep difficulties, extreme fatigue, weight loss, and cognition problems. Nosebleeds and shaking are two pronounced physical symptoms as well.
- Mood/Behavior Changes. A person with a drug misuse disorder may become very sensitive and begin to lie about his or her behavior. Also, his or her anger may escalate quickly. When heavy drug use occurs, a person may isolate himself or herself and become sad. Personal appearance and hygiene may suffer as well.
- Financial Difficulties. Indeed, a drug habit is expensive. A person does anything possible to get more. As a result, he or she borrows money or fills credit cards to keep the habit alive.
How to Confront an Addict
When an individual first discovers that a friend or a loved one is dealing with the disorder, he or she may be shocked, angry, and afraid. Furthermore, it is devastating to learn that a child is using drugs. It is crucial to talk when both parties are calm, sober, and free from distractions. Without judgment, a person should offer help and support.
Talking to Someone about Addiction Problems
- Do Not Hesitate. It is not wise to wait until a loved one hits rock bottom to extend a hand for help. Talking without delay can prevent this person from losing a job, getting arrested, or overdosing.
- Use Honesty. While having a discussion, it is essential to emphasize care and worry. In fact, when a person provides examples of the behavior that is related to drug use, it can be helpful. When you show honest concern, it may catch the person’s attention.
- Don’t Do All the Talking. Indeed, listening is as important as talking. A person should listen to what the other one is saying. No matter the words, there should be no arguing. To be sure, when a person feels heard, he or she is more likely to seek help.
- Provide Information. When a person does research about how to address a drug issue, it makes it easier to get help. For example, having phone numbers and resources available will help a person reach out for assistance with a trusted organization or counselor.
- Don’t Be Shocked by Denial. Normally, it is quite common for a person who is battling a drug misuse disorder to deny a problem. To emphasize, this is completely normal. Shame is often a part of addiction that keeps a person from admitting the problem.
- Avoid Anger. Obviously, a person is mad, sad, and frustrated when he or she discovers that a loved one is addicted to drugs or alcohol. During confrontation, it is essential to avoid anger, judgments, and threats.
- Remember, One Conversation Will Not Solve the Problem. Although a person gets the courage to confront a loved one with a drug misuse disorder, the problem will not be solved with one talk. In fact, there is no quick fix for this type of issue. It may take several attempts to make a person admit that an issue exists. However, it is worth perseverance so that he or she takes the first step to recovery.
How to Support a Person’s Recovery
- Adjust Expectations. To be sure, recovery is difficult for everyone. A person may not be successful the first time. Setting expectations too high will set everyone up for failure. The goals are seeking help and trying to maintain sobriety.
- Encouragement. Having a high-level of support makes it easier to seek help. Having professional guidance raises the chances of having a successful recovery. Offering encouragement through this process is vital. For example, a person can go with a friend to a counseling session or a group meeting.
- Help with Triggers and Cravings. Many times, a person will learn positive ways to cope with cravings and triggers throughout treatment. As a friend, it is important to help by providing distractions when times get tough. For example, it is a nice gesture to take a person out to dinner after a rough day at work or to sit and be present when an individual feels like giving up.
Explain Treatment Options
Setting Personal Boundaries
- Do not allow a user’s paraphernalia in the home
- Do not cover for a person’s poor behavior
- Require the individual to pay his or her bills without offering him or her money
- Insist on being treated with respect at all times